MIF_E31222691/laravel/database/query/query.php

697 lines
15 KiB
PHP

<?php namespace Laravel\Database\Query;
use Laravel\Database\Connection;
class Query {
/**
* The database connection.
*
* @var Database\Connection
*/
public $connection;
/**
* The query compiler instance.
*
* @var Compiler\Compiler
*/
public $compiler;
/**
* The SELECT clause.
*
* @var array
*/
public $select;
/**
* If the query is performing an aggregate function, this will contain the column
* and and function to use when aggregating.
*
* @var array
*/
public $aggregate;
/**
* Indicates if the query should return distinct results.
*
* @var bool
*/
public $distinct = false;
/**
* The table name.
*
* @var string
*/
public $table;
/**
* The table joins.
*
* @var array
*/
public $joins;
/**
* The WHERE clauses.
*
* @var array
*/
public $wheres;
/**
* The ORDER BY clauses.
*
* @var array
*/
public $orderings;
/**
* The LIMIT value.
*
* @var int
*/
public $limit;
/**
* The OFFSET value.
*
* @var int
*/
public $offset;
/**
* The query value bindings.
*
* @var array
*/
public $bindings = array();
/**
* Create a new query instance.
*
* @param Database\Connection $connection
* @param Compiler\Compiler $compiler
* @param string $table
* @return void
*/
public function __construct(Connection $connection, Compiler\Compiler $compiler, $table)
{
$this->table = $table;
$this->compiler = $compiler;
$this->connection = $connection;
}
/**
* Force the query to return distinct results.
*
* @return Query
*/
public function distinct()
{
$this->distinct = true;
return $this;
}
/**
* Add an array of columns to the SELECT clause.
*
* <code>
* $query->select(array('id', 'email'));
* </code>
*
* @param array $columns
* @return Query
*/
public function select($columns = array('*'))
{
$this->select = $columns;
return $this;
}
/**
* Add a join clause to the query.
*
* <code>
* $query->join('users', 'users.id', '=', 'posts.user_id');
* </code>
*
* @param string $table
* @param string $column1
* @param string $operator
* @param string $column2
* @param string $type
* @return Query
*/
public function join($table, $column1, $operator, $column2, $type = 'INNER')
{
$this->joins[] = compact('table', 'column1', 'operator', 'column2', 'type');
return $this;
}
/**
* Add a left join to the query.
*
* <code>
* $query->left_join('users', 'users.id', '=', 'posts.user_id');
* </code>
*
* @param string $table
* @param string $column1
* @param string $operator
* @param string $column2
* @return Query
*/
public function left_join($table, $column1, $operator, $column2)
{
return $this->join($table, $column1, $operator, $column2, 'LEFT');
}
/**
* Reset the where clause to its initial state. All bindings will be cleared.
*
* @return void
*/
public function reset_where()
{
$this->wheres = array();
$this->bindings = array();
}
/**
* Add a raw where condition to the query.
*
* <code>
* $query->raw_where('user_id = ? and password = ?', array(1, 'secret'));
* </code>
*
* @param string $where
* @param array $bindings
* @param string $connector
* @return Query
*/
public function raw_where($where, $bindings = array(), $connector = 'AND')
{
$this->wheres[] = ' '.$connector.' '.$where;
$this->bindings = array_merge($this->bindings, $bindings);
return $this;
}
/**
* Add a raw or where condition to the query.
*
* <code>
* $query->raw_or_where('user_id = ? and password = ?', array(1, 'secret'));
* </code>
*
* @param string $where
* @param array $bindings
* @return Query
*/
public function raw_or_where($where, $bindings = array())
{
return $this->raw_where($where, $bindings, 'OR');
}
/**
* Add a where condition to the query.
*
* <code>
* $query->where('id', '=', 1);
* </code>
*
* @param string $column
* @param string $operator
* @param mixed $value
* @param string $connector
* @return Query
*/
public function where($column, $operator, $value, $connector = 'AND')
{
$this->wheres[] = array_merge(array('type' => 'where'), compact('column', 'operator', 'value', 'connector'));
$this->bindings[] = $value;
return $this;
}
/**
* Add an or where condition to the query.
*
* <code>
* $query->or_where('id', '=', 1);
* </code>
*
* @param string $column
* @param string $operator
* @param mixed $value
* @return Query
*/
public function or_where($column, $operator, $value)
{
return $this->where($column, $operator, $value, 'OR');
}
/**
* Add a where condition for the primary key to the query.
*
* <code>
* $query->where_id(1);
* </code>
*
* @param mixed $value
* @return Query
*/
public function where_id($value)
{
return $this->where('id', '=', $value);
}
/**
* Add an or where condition for the primary key to the query.
*
* <code>
* $query->or_where_id(1);
* </code>
*
* @param mixed $value
* @return Query
*/
public function or_where_id($value)
{
return $this->or_where('id', '=', $value);
}
/**
* Add a where in condition to the query.
*
* <code>
* $query->where_in('id', array(1, 2, 3));
* </code>
*
* @param string $column
* @param array $values
* @param string $connector
* @param bool $not
* @return Query
*/
public function where_in($column, $values, $connector = 'AND', $not = false)
{
$this->wheres[] = array_merge(array('type' => 'where_in'), compact('column', 'values', 'connector', 'not'));
$this->bindings = array_merge($this->bindings, $values);
return $this;
}
/**
* Add an or where in condition to the query.
*
* <code>
* $query->or_where_in('id', array(1, 2, 3));
* </code>
*
* @param string $column
* @param array $values
* @return Query
*/
public function or_where_in($column, $values)
{
return $this->where_in($column, $values, 'OR');
}
/**
* Add a where not in condition to the query.
*
* <code>
* $query->where_not_in('id', array(1, 2, 3));
* </code>
*
* @param string $column
* @param array $values
* @param string $connector
* @return Query
*/
public function where_not_in($column, $values, $connector = 'AND')
{
return $this->where_in($column, $values, $connector, true);
}
/**
* Add an or where not in condition to the query.
*
* <code>
* $query->or_where_not_in('id', array(1, 2, 3));
* </code>
*
* @param string $column
* @param array $values
* @return Query
*/
public function or_where_not_in($column, $values)
{
return $this->where_not_in($column, $values, 'OR');
}
/**
* Add a where null condition to the query.
*
* @param string $column
* @param string $connector
* @param bool $not
* @return Query
*/
public function where_null($column, $connector = 'AND', $not = false)
{
$this->wheres[] = array_merge(array('type' => 'where_null'), compact('column', 'connector', 'not'));
return $this;
}
/**
* Add an or where null condition to the query.
*
* @param string $column
* @return Query
*/
public function or_where_null($column)
{
return $this->where_null($column, 'OR');
}
/**
* Add a where not null condition to the query.
*
* @param string $column
* @param string $connector
* @return Query
*/
public function where_not_null($column, $connector = 'AND')
{
return $this->where_null($column, $connector, true);
}
/**
* Add an or where not null condition to the query.
*
* @param string $column
* @return Query
*/
public function or_where_not_null($column)
{
return $this->where_not_null($column, 'OR');
}
/**
* Add dynamic where conditions to the query.
*
* Dynamic queries are caught by the __call magic method and are parsed here.
* They provide a convenient, expressive API for building simple conditions.
*
* @param string $method
* @param array $parameters
* @return Query
*/
private function dynamic_where($method, $parameters)
{
// Strip the "where_" off of the method.
$finder = substr($method, 6);
// Split the column names from the connectors.
$segments = preg_split('/(_and_|_or_)/i', $finder, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
// The connector variable will determine which connector will be used for the condition.
// We'll change it as we come across new connectors in the dynamic method string.
//
// The index variable helps us get the correct parameter value for the where condition.
// We increment it each time we add a condition.
$connector = 'AND';
$index = 0;
foreach ($segments as $segment)
{
if ($segment != '_and_' and $segment != '_or_')
{
$this->where($segment, '=', $parameters[$index], $connector);
$index++;
}
else
{
$connector = trim(strtoupper($segment), '_');
}
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Add an ordering to the query.
*
* <code>
* // Set an ascending sort on the query
* $query->order_by('votes', 'asc');
*
* // Set a descending sort on the query
* $query->order_by('votes', 'desc');
* </code>
*
* @param string $column
* @param string $direction
* @return Query
*/
public function order_by($column, $direction = 'asc')
{
$this->orderings[] = compact('column', 'direction');
return $this;
}
/**
* Set the query offset.
*
* @param int $value
* @return Query
*/
public function skip($value)
{
$this->offset = $value;
return $this;
}
/**
* Set the query limit.
*
* @param int $value
* @return Query
*/
public function take($value)
{
$this->limit = $value;
return $this;
}
/**
* Set the query limit and offset for a given page and item per page count.
*
* If the given page is not an integer or is less than zero, one will be used.
*
* <code>
* // Get the the 15 users that should be displayed for page 1
* $results = DB::table('users')->for_page(1, 15);
* </code>
*
* @param int $page
* @param int $per_page
* @return Query
*/
public function for_page($page, $per_page)
{
if ($page < 1 or filter_var($page, FILTER_VALIDATE_INT) === false) $page = 1;
return $this->skip(($page - 1) * $per_page)->take($per_page);
}
/**
* Find a record by the primary key.
*
* <code>
* // Get the user having an ID of 1
* $user = DB::table('users')->find(1);
* </code>
*
* @param int $id
* @param array $columns
* @return object
*/
public function find($id, $columns = array('*'))
{
return $this->where('id', '=', $id)->first($columns);
}
/**
* Get an aggregate value.
*
* @param string $aggregate
* @param string $column
* @return mixed
*/
private function aggregate($aggregator, $column)
{
$this->aggregate = compact('aggregator', 'column');
$result = $this->connection->scalar($this->compiler->select($this), $this->bindings);
// Reset the SELECT clause so more queries can be performed using the same instance.
// This is helpful for getting aggregates and then getting actual results.
$this->select = null;
return $result;
}
/**
* Execute the query as a SELECT statement and return the first result.
*
* @param array $columns
* @return stdClass
*/
public function first($columns = array('*'))
{
return (count($results = $this->take(1)->get($columns)) > 0) ? $results[0] : null;
}
/**
* Execute the query as a SELECT statement.
*
* @param array $columns
* @return array
*/
public function get($columns = array('*'))
{
if (is_null($this->select)) $this->select($columns);
$results = $this->connection->query($this->compiler->select($this), $this->bindings);
// Reset the SELECT clause so more queries can be performed using the same instance.
// This is helpful for getting aggregates and then getting actual results.
$this->select = null;
return $results;
}
/**
* Insert an array of values into the database table.
*
* <code>
* // Insert into the "users" table
* $success = DB::table('users')->insert(array('id' => 1, 'email' => 'example@gmail.com'));
* </code>
*
* @param array $values
* @return bool
*/
public function insert($values)
{
return $this->connection->query($this->compiler->insert($this, $values), array_values($values));
}
/**
* Insert an array of values into the database table and return the value of the ID column.
*
* <code>
* // Insert into the "users" table and get the auto-incrementing ID
* $id = DB::table('users')->insert_get_id(array('email' => 'example@gmail.com'));
* </code>
*
* @param array $values
* @return int
*/
public function insert_get_id($values)
{
$this->connection->query($this->compiler->insert($this, $values), array_values($values));
return (int) $this->connection->pdo->lastInsertId();
}
/**
* Update an array of values in the database table.
*
* <code>
* // Update a user's e-mail address
* $affected = DB::table('users')->where_id(1)->update(array('email' => 'new_email@example.com'));
* </code>
*
* @param array $values
* @return int
*/
public function update($values)
{
return $this->connection->query($this->compiler->update($this, $values), array_merge(array_values($values), $this->bindings));
}
/**
* Execute the query as a DELETE statement.
*
* Optionally, an ID may be passed to the method do delete a specific row.
*
* <code>
* // Delete everything from the "users" table
* $affected = DB::table('users')->delete();
*
* // Delete a specific user from the table
* $affected = DB::table('users')->delete(1);
*
* // Execute a delete statement with where conditions
* $affected = DB::table('users')->where_email($email)->delete();
* </code>
*
* @param int $id
* @return int
*/
public function delete($id = null)
{
if ( ! is_null($id)) $this->where('id', '=', $id);
return $this->connection->query($this->compiler->delete($this), $this->bindings);
}
/**
* Magic Method for handling dynamic functions.
*
* This method handles all calls to aggregate functions as well as the construction of dynamic where clauses.
*
* <code>
* // Get the total number of rows on the "users" table
* $count = DB::table('users')->count();
*
* // Get a user using a dynamic where clause
* $user = DB::table('users')->where_email('example@gmail.com')->first();
* </code>
*/
public function __call($method, $parameters)
{
if (strpos($method, 'where_') === 0)
{
return $this->dynamic_where($method, $parameters, $this);
}
if (in_array($method, array('count', 'min', 'max', 'avg', 'sum')))
{
return ($method == 'count') ? $this->aggregate(strtoupper($method), '*') : $this->aggregate(strtoupper($method), $parameters[0]);
}
throw new \Exception("Method [$method] is not defined on the Query class.");
}
}