695 lines
15 KiB
PHP
695 lines
15 KiB
PHP
<?php namespace Laravel\Database;
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class Query {
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/**
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* The database connection.
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*
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* @var Connection
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*/
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public $connection;
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/**
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* The query compiler instance.
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*
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* @var Compiler
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*/
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public $compiler;
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/**
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* The SELECT clause.
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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public $select;
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/**
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* If the query is performing an aggregate function, this will contain the column
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* and and function to use when aggregating.
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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public $aggregate;
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/**
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* Indicates if the query should return distinct results.
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*
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* @var bool
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*/
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public $distinct = false;
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/**
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* The table name.
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*
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* @var string
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*/
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public $table;
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/**
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* The table joins.
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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public $joins;
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/**
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* The WHERE clauses.
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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public $wheres;
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/**
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* The ORDER BY clauses.
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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public $orderings;
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/**
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* The LIMIT value.
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*
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* @var int
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*/
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public $limit;
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/**
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* The OFFSET value.
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*
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* @var int
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*/
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public $offset;
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/**
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* The query value bindings.
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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public $bindings = array();
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/**
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* Create a new query instance.
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*
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* @param Connection $connection
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* @param Compiler $compiler
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* @param string $table
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* @return void
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*/
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public function __construct(Connection $connection, Query\Compiler $compiler, $table)
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{
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$this->table = $table;
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$this->compiler = $compiler;
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$this->connection = $connection;
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}
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/**
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* Force the query to return distinct results.
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*
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function distinct()
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{
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$this->distinct = true;
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Add an array of columns to the SELECT clause.
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*
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* <code>
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* $query->select(array('id', 'email'));
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* </code>
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*
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* @param array $columns
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function select($columns = array('*'))
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{
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$this->select = $columns;
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Add a join clause to the query.
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*
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* <code>
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* $query->join('users', 'users.id', '=', 'posts.user_id');
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* </code>
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*
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* @param string $table
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* @param string $column1
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* @param string $operator
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* @param string $column2
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* @param string $type
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function join($table, $column1, $operator, $column2, $type = 'INNER')
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{
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$this->joins[] = compact('table', 'column1', 'operator', 'column2', 'type');
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Add a left join to the query.
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*
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* <code>
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* $query->left_join('users', 'users.id', '=', 'posts.user_id');
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* </code>
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*
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* @param string $table
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* @param string $column1
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* @param string $operator
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* @param string $column2
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function left_join($table, $column1, $operator, $column2)
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{
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return $this->join($table, $column1, $operator, $column2, 'LEFT');
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}
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/**
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* Reset the where clause to its initial state. All bindings will be cleared.
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*
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* @return void
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*/
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public function reset_where()
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{
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$this->wheres = array();
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$this->bindings = array();
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}
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/**
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* Add a raw where condition to the query.
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*
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* <code>
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* $query->raw_where('user_id = ? and password = ?', array(1, 'secret'));
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* </code>
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*
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* @param string $where
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* @param array $bindings
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* @param string $connector
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function raw_where($where, $bindings = array(), $connector = 'AND')
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{
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$this->wheres[] = ' '.$connector.' '.$where;
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$this->bindings = array_merge($this->bindings, $bindings);
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Add a raw or where condition to the query.
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*
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* <code>
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* $query->raw_or_where('user_id = ? and password = ?', array(1, 'secret'));
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* </code>
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*
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* @param string $where
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* @param array $bindings
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function raw_or_where($where, $bindings = array())
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{
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return $this->raw_where($where, $bindings, 'OR');
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}
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/**
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* Add a where condition to the query.
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*
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* <code>
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* $query->where('id', '=', 1);
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* </code>
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*
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* @param string $column
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* @param string $operator
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* @param mixed $value
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* @param string $connector
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function where($column, $operator, $value, $connector = 'AND')
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{
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$this->wheres[] = array_merge(array('type' => 'where'), compact('column', 'operator', 'value', 'connector'));
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$this->bindings[] = $value;
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Add an or where condition to the query.
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*
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* <code>
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* $query->or_where('id', '=', 1);
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* </code>
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*
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* @param string $column
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* @param string $operator
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* @param mixed $value
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function or_where($column, $operator, $value)
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{
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return $this->where($column, $operator, $value, 'OR');
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}
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/**
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* Add a where condition for the primary key to the query.
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*
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* <code>
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* $query->where_id(1);
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* </code>
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*
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* @param mixed $value
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function where_id($value)
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{
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return $this->where('id', '=', $value);
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}
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/**
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* Add an or where condition for the primary key to the query.
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*
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* <code>
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* $query->or_where_id(1);
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* </code>
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*
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* @param mixed $value
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function or_where_id($value)
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{
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return $this->or_where('id', '=', $value);
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}
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/**
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* Add a where in condition to the query.
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*
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* <code>
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* $query->where_in('id', array(1, 2, 3));
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* </code>
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*
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* @param string $column
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* @param array $values
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* @param string $connector
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* @param bool $not
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function where_in($column, $values, $connector = 'AND', $not = false)
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{
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$this->wheres[] = array_merge(array('type' => 'where_in'), compact('column', 'values', 'connector', 'not'));
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$this->bindings = array_merge($this->bindings, $values);
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Add an or where in condition to the query.
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*
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* <code>
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* $query->or_where_in('id', array(1, 2, 3));
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* </code>
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*
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* @param string $column
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* @param array $values
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function or_where_in($column, $values)
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{
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return $this->where_in($column, $values, 'OR');
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}
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/**
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* Add a where not in condition to the query.
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*
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* <code>
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* $query->where_not_in('id', array(1, 2, 3));
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* </code>
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*
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* @param string $column
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* @param array $values
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* @param string $connector
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function where_not_in($column, $values, $connector = 'AND')
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{
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return $this->where_in($column, $values, $connector, true);
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}
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/**
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* Add an or where not in condition to the query.
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*
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* <code>
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* $query->or_where_not_in('id', array(1, 2, 3));
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* </code>
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*
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* @param string $column
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* @param array $values
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function or_where_not_in($column, $values)
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{
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return $this->where_not_in($column, $values, 'OR');
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}
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/**
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* Add a where null condition to the query.
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*
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* @param string $column
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* @param string $connector
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* @param bool $not
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function where_null($column, $connector = 'AND', $not = false)
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{
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$this->wheres[] = array_merge(array('type' => 'where_null'), compact('column', 'connector', 'not'));
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Add an or where null condition to the query.
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*
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* @param string $column
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function or_where_null($column)
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{
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return $this->where_null($column, 'OR');
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}
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/**
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* Add a where not null condition to the query.
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*
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* @param string $column
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* @param string $connector
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function where_not_null($column, $connector = 'AND')
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{
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return $this->where_null($column, $connector, true);
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}
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/**
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* Add an or where not null condition to the query.
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*
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* @param string $column
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function or_where_not_null($column)
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{
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return $this->where_not_null($column, 'OR');
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}
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/**
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* Add dynamic where conditions to the query.
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*
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* Dynamic queries are caught by the __call magic method and are parsed here.
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* They provide a convenient, expressive API for building simple conditions.
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*
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* @param string $method
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* @param array $parameters
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* @return Query
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*/
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private function dynamic_where($method, $parameters)
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{
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// Strip the "where_" off of the method.
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$finder = substr($method, 6);
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// Split the column names from the connectors.
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$segments = preg_split('/(_and_|_or_)/i', $finder, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
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// The connector variable will determine which connector will be used for the condition.
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// We'll change it as we come across new connectors in the dynamic method string.
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//
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// The index variable helps us get the correct parameter value for the where condition.
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// We increment it each time we add a condition.
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$connector = 'AND';
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$index = 0;
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foreach ($segments as $segment)
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{
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if ($segment != '_and_' and $segment != '_or_')
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{
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$this->where($segment, '=', $parameters[$index], $connector);
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$index++;
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}
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else
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{
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$connector = trim(strtoupper($segment), '_');
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}
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}
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Add an ordering to the query.
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*
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* <code>
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* // Set an ascending sort on the query
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* $query->order_by('votes', 'asc');
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*
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* // Set a descending sort on the query
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* $query->order_by('votes', 'desc');
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* </code>
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*
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* @param string $column
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* @param string $direction
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function order_by($column, $direction = 'asc')
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{
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$this->orderings[] = compact('column', 'direction');
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Set the query offset.
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*
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* @param int $value
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function skip($value)
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{
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$this->offset = $value;
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Set the query limit.
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*
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* @param int $value
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function take($value)
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{
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$this->limit = $value;
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Set the query limit and offset for a given page and item per page count.
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*
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* If the given page is not an integer or is less than zero, one will be used.
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*
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* <code>
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* // Get the the 15 users that should be displayed for page 1
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* $results = DB::table('users')->for_page(1, 15);
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* </code>
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*
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* @param int $page
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* @param int $per_page
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* @return Query
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*/
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public function for_page($page, $per_page)
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{
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if ($page < 1 or filter_var($page, FILTER_VALIDATE_INT) === false) $page = 1;
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return $this->skip(($page - 1) * $per_page)->take($per_page);
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}
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/**
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* Find a record by the primary key.
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*
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* <code>
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* // Get the user having an ID of 1
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* $user = DB::table('users')->find(1);
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* </code>
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*
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* @param int $id
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* @param array $columns
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* @return object
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*/
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public function find($id, $columns = array('*'))
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{
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return $this->where('id', '=', $id)->first($columns);
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}
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/**
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* Get an aggregate value.
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*
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* @param string $aggregate
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* @param string $column
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* @return mixed
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*/
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private function aggregate($aggregator, $column)
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{
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$this->aggregate = compact('aggregator', 'column');
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$result = $this->connection->scalar($this->compiler->select($this), $this->bindings);
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// Reset the SELECT clause so more queries can be performed using the same instance.
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// This is helpful for getting aggregates and then getting actual results.
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$this->select = null;
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return $result;
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}
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/**
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* Execute the query as a SELECT statement and return the first result.
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*
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* @param array $columns
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* @return stdClass
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*/
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public function first($columns = array('*'))
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{
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return (count($results = $this->take(1)->get($columns)) > 0) ? $results[0] : null;
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}
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/**
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* Execute the query as a SELECT statement.
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*
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* @param array $columns
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* @return array
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*/
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public function get($columns = array('*'))
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{
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if (is_null($this->select)) $this->select($columns);
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$results = $this->connection->query($this->compiler->select($this), $this->bindings);
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// Reset the SELECT clause so more queries can be performed using the same instance.
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// This is helpful for getting aggregates and then getting actual results.
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$this->select = null;
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return $results;
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}
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/**
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* Insert an array of values into the database table.
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*
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* <code>
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* // Insert into the "users" table
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* $success = DB::table('users')->insert(array('id' => 1, 'email' => 'example@gmail.com'));
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* </code>
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*
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* @param array $values
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function insert($values)
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{
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return $this->connection->query($this->compiler->insert($this, $values), array_values($values));
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}
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/**
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* Insert an array of values into the database table and return the value of the ID column.
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*
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* <code>
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* // Insert into the "users" table and get the auto-incrementing ID
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* $id = DB::table('users')->insert_get_id(array('email' => 'example@gmail.com'));
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* </code>
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*
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* @param array $values
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* @return int
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*/
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public function insert_get_id($values)
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{
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$this->connection->query($this->compiler->insert($this, $values), array_values($values));
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return (int) $this->connection->pdo->lastInsertId();
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}
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/**
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* Update an array of values in the database table.
|
|
*
|
|
* <code>
|
|
* // Update a user's e-mail address
|
|
* $affected = DB::table('users')->where_id(1)->update(array('email' => 'new_email@example.com'));
|
|
* </code>
|
|
*
|
|
* @param array $values
|
|
* @return int
|
|
*/
|
|
public function update($values)
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->connection->query($this->compiler->update($this, $values), array_merge(array_values($values), $this->bindings));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Execute the query as a DELETE statement.
|
|
*
|
|
* Optionally, an ID may be passed to the method do delete a specific row.
|
|
*
|
|
* <code>
|
|
* // Delete everything from the "users" table
|
|
* $affected = DB::table('users')->delete();
|
|
*
|
|
* // Delete a specific user from the table
|
|
* $affected = DB::table('users')->delete(1);
|
|
*
|
|
* // Execute a delete statement with where conditions
|
|
* $affected = DB::table('users')->where_email($email)->delete();
|
|
* </code>
|
|
*
|
|
* @param int $id
|
|
* @return int
|
|
*/
|
|
public function delete($id = null)
|
|
{
|
|
if ( ! is_null($id)) $this->where('id', '=', $id);
|
|
|
|
return $this->connection->query($this->compiler->delete($this), $this->bindings);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Magic Method for handling dynamic functions.
|
|
*
|
|
* This method handles all calls to aggregate functions as well as the construction of dynamic where clauses.
|
|
*
|
|
* <code>
|
|
* // Get the total number of rows on the "users" table
|
|
* $count = DB::table('users')->count();
|
|
*
|
|
* // Get a user using a dynamic where clause
|
|
* $user = DB::table('users')->where_email('example@gmail.com')->first();
|
|
* </code>
|
|
*/
|
|
public function __call($method, $parameters)
|
|
{
|
|
if (strpos($method, 'where_') === 0)
|
|
{
|
|
return $this->dynamic_where($method, $parameters, $this);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (in_array($method, array('count', 'min', 'max', 'avg', 'sum')))
|
|
{
|
|
return ($method == 'count') ? $this->aggregate(strtoupper($method), '*') : $this->aggregate(strtoupper($method), $parameters[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
throw new \Exception("Method [$method] is not defined on the Query class.");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} |