# 🎉 Implementasi Dual Mode System & Bug Fixes

**Tanggal**: 26 Januari 2026  
**Status**: ✅ COMPLETED

---

## 🚀 Fitur Baru: Dual Mode System

### Mode 1: Smart Mode (Adaptif) 🧠

**Konsep:**
- Pompa ON: ketika `soil < Batas Minimal`
- Pompa OFF: ketika `soil >= Batas Maksimal` ATAU timeout (durasi habis)
- Prioritas: **Mencapai target** > durasi

**Cara Kerja:**
```
Trigger: soil_1 = 25% < 30% (batas minimal)
├─ Pompa Air ON
├─ Valve POT 1 ON
├─ Loop setiap 5 detik:
│  ├─ Check soil_1 value
│  ├─ Jika soil_1 >= 80% → STOP (target tercapai) ✅
│  └─ Jika waktu >= durasi (misal 60s) → STOP (timeout) ⏱️
└─ Pompa & Valve OFF
```

**Log Example:**
```
🧠 Smart Mode: Target soil_1 >= 80 (currently: 25), max 60s
💧 POT 1 watering: 5s, soil_1: 35
💧 POT 1 watering: 10s, soil_1: 55
💧 POT 1 watering: 15s, soil_1: 82
✅ POT 1 reached target: 82 >= 80 (Smart Mode)
✅ Sensor Mode: Watering completed for POT 1 (15s, mode: smart)
```

**Use Case:**
- Tanaman sensitif terhadap over-watering
- Ingin efisiensi air maksimal
- Sensor soil moisture berfungsi baik

---

### Mode 2: Fixed Duration (Durasi Tetap) ⏱️

**Konsep:**
- Pompa ON: ketika `soil < Batas Minimal`
- Pompa OFF: setelah **tepat durasi yang ditentukan**
- Prioritas: **Durasi tetap** (tidak peduli sensor)

**Cara Kerja:**
```
Trigger: soil_1 = 25% < 30% (batas minimal)
├─ Pompa Air ON
├─ Valve POT 1 ON
├─ Loop setiap 5 detik (monitoring only):
│  ├─ Log soil_1 value (tidak break)
│  └─ Continue sampai durasi habis
└─ Setelah durasi (misal 30s) → Pompa & Valve OFF
```

**Log Example:**
```
⏱️ Fixed Duration Mode: Watering for exactly 30s
💧 POT 1 watering: 5s/30s, soil_1: 40
💧 POT 1 watering: 10s/30s, soil_1: 60
💧 POT 1 watering: 15s/30s, soil_1: 78
💧 POT 1 watering: 20s/30s, soil_1: 88
💧 POT 1 watering: 25s/30s, soil_1: 92
💧 POT 1 watering: 30s/30s, soil_1: 95
✅ POT 1 fixed duration completed: 30s
✅ Sensor Mode: Watering completed for POT 1 (30s, mode: fixed)
```

**Use Case:**
- Sensor tidak akurat atau rusak
- Ingin penyiraman konsisten setiap kali
- Sudah tahu berapa lama perlu menyiram

---

## 🎨 UI Changes

### Sensor Config Page

**Tambahan Baru:**

```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Mode Penyiraman                             │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ● Smart Mode (Adaptif)                      │
│   Siram hingga batas atas tercapai atau     │
│   timeout                                   │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ○ Fixed Duration (Durasi Tetap)            │
│   Siram selama durasi yang ditentukan      │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Batas Minimal (%): 30
Batas Maksimal (%): 80
Durasi Penyiraman: 10 detik

ℹ️ Smart Mode: Pompa akan mati otomatis saat 
   mencapai batas atas atau durasi habis 
   sebagai safety timeout

   Fixed Duration: Pompa akan menyiram selama 
   durasi yang ditentukan, tidak peduli nilai 
   sensor
```

**Interaksi:**
- Radio buttons untuk pilih mode
- Info text berubah dinamis sesuai mode
- Durasi memiliki fungsi berbeda per mode:
  - Smart: Max timeout (safety)
  - Fixed: Durasi aktual penyiraman

---

## 🔧 Technical Implementation

### 1. Data Model Changes

**Local Storage (sensor_config):**
```dart
{
  'batasMinimal': '30',
  'batasMaksimal': '80',
  'durasi': '10',
  'durasiUnit': 'detik',
  'mode': 'smart',  // ← NEW: 'smart' or 'fixed'
}
```

**Firebase (kontrol):**
```json
{
  "batas_atas": 80,
  "batas_bawah": 30,
  "durasi_sensor": 10,      // ← NEW: dalam detik
  "mode_sensor": "smart",   // ← NEW: 'smart' or 'fixed'
  "otomatis": true
}
```

### 2. Code Changes

**File Modified:**
1. ✅ `lib/screens/sensor_config_page.dart`
   - Tambah radio buttons untuk mode selection
   - Update `_sensorConfig` dengan field `mode`
   - Convert durasi ke seconds sebelum save ke Firebase
   - Dynamic info text berdasarkan mode

2. ✅ `lib/services/kontrol_automation_service.dart`
   - Update `_checkSensorThreshold()` untuk ambil `mode_sensor` dan `durasi_sensor`
   - Update `_waterPotBySensor()` dengan parameter `mode` dan `durasiSeconds`
   - Implementasi dual logic dengan if-else:
     - Smart mode: break jika `soil >= batasAtas`
     - Fixed mode: continue sampai durasi habis

3. ✅ `lib/services/firebase_database_service.dart`
   - Tidak perlu perubahan, sudah support `updateKontrolConfig()`

### 3. Logic Flow

**Smart Mode:**
```dart
if (mode == 'smart') {
  while (elapsedSeconds < durasiSeconds && _isSensorModeActive) {
    await Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 5));
    elapsedSeconds += 5;
    
    currentSoil = await getSensorData();
    
    if (currentSoil >= batasAtas) {
      break; // ✅ Target tercapai
    }
  }
  
  if (elapsedSeconds >= durasiSeconds) {
    // ⏰ Timeout (safety)
  }
}
```

**Fixed Mode:**
```dart
if (mode == 'fixed') {
  while (elapsedSeconds < durasiSeconds && _isSensorModeActive) {
    await Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 5));
    elapsedSeconds += 5;
    
    currentSoil = await getSensorData(); // Log only, tidak break
  }
  
  // ✅ Durasi selesai
}
```

---

## 🐛 Bug Fixes

### Bug #1: Logout Tiba-tiba ke Login Page ✅ FIXED

**Root Cause:**
- Auth state listener trigger saat first load
- Listener tidak memeriksa apakah user sudah login sebelumnya
- Bisa menyebabkan loop redirect

**Solution:**
```dart
class _DashboardPageState extends State<DashboardPage> {
  bool _isInitialized = false;
  
  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    
    // Verify user on init
    if (_authService.currentUser == null) {
      WidgetsBinding.instance.addPostFrameCallback((_) {
        if (mounted) {
          Navigator.of(context).pushNamedAndRemoveUntil(
            '/login', 
            (route) => false,
          );
        }
      });
      return;
    }
    
    _isInitialized = true;
    
    // Listener hanya trigger jika sudah initialized
    _authService.authStateChanges.listen((user) {
      if (_isInitialized && user == null && mounted) {
        Navigator.of(context).pushNamedAndRemoveUntil(
          '/login', 
          (route) => false,
        );
      }
    });
  }
}
```

**Key Changes:**
1. ✅ Tambah flag `_isInitialized`
2. ✅ Check `currentUser` di `initState()`
3. ✅ Listener hanya trigger setelah initialized
4. ✅ Always check `mounted` sebelum navigate

### Bug #2: Crash yang Menyebabkan Logout

**Root Cause:**
- Unhandled exceptions di Firebase calls
- setState() dipanggil setelah widget disposed
- StreamBuilder error tidak di-handle

**Solution:**
```dart
// Always wrap await dengan try-catch
try {
  final data = await _dbService.getSensorData();
  if (mounted) {  // ← Check mounted
    setState(() {
      // Update state
    });
  }
} catch (e) {
  debugPrint('Error: $e');
  if (mounted) {
    // Show error tapi tidak crash
    ScaffoldMessenger.of(context).showSnackBar(
      SnackBar(content: Text('Error: $e')),
    );
  }
}
```

**Files Enhanced with Error Handling:**
1. ✅ `dashboard_page.dart` - StreamBuilder error state
2. ✅ `kontrol_page.dart` - Load Firebase state
3. ✅ `sensor_config_page.dart` - Load config
4. ✅ `waktu_config_page.dart` - Load config
5. ✅ `pot_selection_page.dart` - Load mode status

---

## 📊 Comparison Table

| Feature | Smart Mode 🧠 | Fixed Duration ⏱️ |
|---------|---------------|-------------------|
| **Stop Condition** | Target OR timeout | Durasi habis |
| **Sensor Dependency** | ✅ High | ❌ Low |
| **Water Efficiency** | ✅ Optimal | ⚠️ Depends |
| **Predictability** | ⚠️ Variable | ✅ Consistent |
| **If Sensor Fails** | ⚠️ Use timeout | ✅ Still works |
| **Over-watering Risk** | ❌ Low | ⚠️ Possible |
| **Best For** | Smart irrigation | Manual control |

---

## 🧪 Testing Checklist

### Dual Mode Testing

**Smart Mode:**
- [ ] Trigger penyiraman (soil < 30%)
- [ ] Pompa mati saat mencapai target (soil >= 80%)
- [ ] Pompa mati saat timeout (durasi habis)
- [ ] Log menunjukkan "Smart Mode" dengan target
- [ ] Cooldown 2 menit bekerja

**Fixed Duration:**
- [ ] Trigger penyiraman (soil < 30%)
- [ ] Pompa menyiram selama durasi penuh
- [ ] Pompa TIDAK mati meskipun target tercapai
- [ ] Log menunjukkan "Fixed Duration Mode"
- [ ] Progress counter: 5s/30s, 10s/30s, dst

**Edge Cases:**
- [ ] Switch mode saat automation aktif
- [ ] Durasi 0 atau negatif (validation)
- [ ] Multiple pot trigger bersamaan
- [ ] Sensor return invalid value (null, "", 0)
- [ ] Firebase disconnected saat watering

### Bug Fixes Testing

**Auth & Navigation:**
- [ ] Login → Dashboard (tidak logout)
- [ ] Dashboard → Kontrol → tidak logout
- [ ] Dashboard → Histori → tidak logout
- [ ] Drawer navigation → tidak logout
- [ ] Back button → tidak logout
- [ ] Network ON/OFF → tidak logout
- [ ] Multiple tab/window → tidak logout

**Error Handling:**
- [ ] Firebase call error → show snackbar, tidak crash
- [ ] setState after dispose → tidak crash
- [ ] StreamBuilder error → tampil error state
- [ ] Invalid sensor data → handle gracefully

---

## 📝 Migration Guide

### Existing Users

**Jika sudah ada konfigurasi lama:**
1. App akan auto-migrate ke format baru
2. Default mode: `smart`
3. Default durasi unit: `detik`
4. Konfigurasi lama tetap tersimpan

**Jika belum ada konfigurasi:**
1. Default values:
   - Batas Minimal: 30%
   - Batas Maksimal: 80%
   - Durasi: 10 detik
   - Mode: Smart

### Firebase Update

**Manual Steps (Optional):**
```json
// Di Firebase Console, tambahkan fields baru:
{
  "kontrol": {
    "durasi_sensor": 30,     // Default 30 detik
    "mode_sensor": "smart"   // Default smart mode
  }
}
```

**Auto Update:**
- Fields akan otomatis ter-create saat user save config pertama kali

---

## 🔮 Future Enhancements

1. **Hybrid Mode**: Kombinasi smart + fixed (min & max duration)
2. **Per-Pot Mode**: Setiap pot bisa punya mode berbeda
3. **Schedule Mode**: Smart mode di pagi, fixed mode di sore
4. **Learning Mode**: AI adjust durasi berdasarkan history
5. **Notification**: Push notif saat watering complete
6. **History Graph**: Chart durasi vs hasil kelembaban

---

## 📞 Support

**Jika ada masalah:**

1. **Check Console Log:**
   ```
   🧠 Smart Mode: Target ... 
   ⏱️ Fixed Duration Mode: ...
   ✅ Watering completed ...
   ❌ Error: ...
   ```

2. **Verify Firebase:**
   - `kontrol/mode_sensor` exist?
   - `kontrol/durasi_sensor` valid number?
   - `kontrol/otomatis` = true?

3. **Reset Config:**
   - Delete local storage
   - Delete Firebase `/kontrol` node
   - Restart app
   - Setup ulang

---

## 🎯 Summary

### ✅ Completed

1. **Dual Mode System**
   - Smart Mode (adaptif dengan sensor)
   - Fixed Duration (durasi tetap)
   - UI untuk selection
   - Backend logic implementation

2. **Bug Fixes**
   - Fix logout tiba-tiba
   - Enhanced error handling
   - Prevent crashes
   - Safe navigation

3. **Code Quality**
   - Better logging
   - Comprehensive error handling
   - Clean separation of modes
   - Well documented

### 📈 Improvements

**Performance:**
- Check interval: 10s → 5s (lebih responsif)
- Cooldown: 5 min → 2 min (lebih cepat)

**Reliability:**
- Auth state management fixed
- Error boundaries added
- Graceful degradation

**User Experience:**
- Clear mode selection
- Dynamic info text
- Better feedback
- Predictable behavior

---

**Happy Gardening! 🌱**
